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Free practice question 2 of 20 · Basic science

Biomechanics & biomaterials (question 2): a free FRCS (Tr & Orth) Section 1 question

An original single best answer question in the style of the FRCS (Tr & Orth) Section 1 paper, with the answer and a referenced explanation. Pick an answer to reveal it, then rate how sure you were.

02Basic science·Biomechanics & biomaterials
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A 24-year-old footballer asks how the bioabsorbable polylactide interference screw used to fix his anterior cruciate ligament graft will disappear from the tibial tunnel.

By which process is the polymer primarily broken down in the body?

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Topic guide

Basic science: what the exam tests

Syllabus coverage, high-yield themes and the common traps.

Free article

The stress–strain curve and the material properties of orthopaedic biomaterials

The stress–strain curve for FRCS (Tr & Orth): Young’s modulus, yield, ultimate strength, toughness, fatigue and viscoelasticity, applied to metals, polyethylene, cement and ceramics.

Free article

Fracture healing and Perren’s strain theory: absolute and relative stability

Primary and secondary bone healing, the stages of callus, Perren’s interfragmentary strain theory, and how to choose absolute or relative stability for a fracture.

Interactive 3D

Knee ligaments

The knee in flexion from the front with the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments, the medial and lateral collateral ligaments and the menisci.

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